Archive for May 24th, 2008
一条Mysql上的Sql优化经历
Saturday, May 24th, 2008
前段时间一位同事收到某开发部门一位同事求助,希望帮忙优化一条Mysql的sql语句,大体如下:
select n.id ,nc.content
from news n force index (category1_status,category2_status,category3_status),news_content nc
where n.id=nc.id
and n.status=2 and (n.category_id_1 in (5003107,5003108)
or n.category_id_2 in (5003107,5003108)
or n.category_id_3 in (5003107,5003108)
调试的时候发现怎么都不能走index_merge的执行计划(我们所期望的),后来临时给他们一个union的解决方案。后来下班吃完晚饭后一起找问题,发现即使只有单个表,也没办法走到index_merge的执行计划,不管是加提示还是不加提示,调试过程如下:
mysql> explain select n.id ,nc.content
-> from news n force index (category1_status,category2_status,category3_status),news_content nc
-> where n.id=nc.id
-> [...]


